Published Content

Paradigm Shift’s published articles, research papers, opinion pieces and book reviews can be found here. You can scroll down and navigate the various pages. Topics of focus broadly include global politics, current affairs, international relations, and Pakistan.

The Balochistan Issue: Exploitative Politics?

Written by Irfan Ullah Buzdar 6:35 pm

The political structure of Balochistan has always remained a conflictual issue. The author, Irfan Ullah Buzdar, is of the opinion that political insecurity and inaction are at the root of the “Balochistan Issue.” The residents live a miserable reality, devoid of basic facilities and fundamental rights such as education, healthcare, and individual security. It is high time for the state institutions and the government to take effective measures to meet the grievances of the people of Balochistan, otherwise, it will be too late.
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Most Visited Cities in the World

Written by Paradigm Shift 12:36 pm

In the Global Destination City Index by Mastercard survey, cities of countries in Asia, Europe, and the Middle East dominate the rankings. Bangkok leads with with over 22 million visitors, while both Paris and London follow closely behind with over 19 million visitors each.
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CSS 2024: Final Month Essentials

Written by Torchbearer CSS Academy 6:32 pm

CSS 2024 is fast approaching, and the success of aspirants hinges on their strategies in these final days. The exam poses challenges not only during the preparation phase but also on the examination days. To excel in this endeavor, aspirants must remain focused on their path and avoid all distractions in the precious few days that remain.
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Artificial Intelligence & Jobs: What Does the Future Hold?

Written by Noman Waheed 7:11 pm

Noman Waheed discusses the potential benefits and drawbacks of artificial intelligence, primarily focusing on its impact on global employment. While the rise of AI negatively influences jobs, particularly in routine sectors, it also has the potential to create jobs in tech-based industries. The author encourages skill development to adapt to the evolving job market influenced by AI.
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From Grit to Glory: Rebirth of Football in Pakistan

Written by Muhtasim Afridi 6:56 pm

From the southern parts of Sindh to the northern parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, football is now the people’s second favorite sport after cricket. With the rising popularity of football in the country, Muhtasim Afridi sheds light on the sport’s potential and the major developments made by the Pakistan Football Federation (PFF) in recent years.
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Houthi Rebels Hijacking Cargo Ships In the Red Sea  

Written by Abdullah Hafeez 6:28 pm

Yemen’s Houthi rebels have already destroyed three cargo ships and have imposed serious concerns for the entire trade routes in the region as they have launched 100 attacks since 7th November 2023. The reason showcased behind their attack is solely based on their affection towards the Muslims of Gaza. However, many analysts are of the belief that it is just another attempt to drive US attention away from Iran and Russia.
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The White Man’s Burden – An American Delusion

Written by Hadiqa Maryam Abbasi 6:06 pm

Hadiqa Maryam Abbasi delves into a deconstruction of Rudyard Kipling’s poem ‘The White Man’s Burden’ which was published in 1899 and elaborates on how the message of the poem is still reflected in the policies and operations of the American Hegemon. She uses the invasions of Libya and Iraq to set the foundation for her argument and provides snippets from speeches and press claims of various US politicians such as Obama, Powell, and Bush, which reiterate the American liberal responsibility and authority over other states and their governments.
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The Enigma of Henry Kissinger: Unraveling a Legacy Laced with Blood and Power

Written by Naveed Hussain Mangi 7:17 pm

Unveiling a career marked by opportunism and pragmatism, Naveed Hussain Mangi scrutinizes Kissinger’s role in shaping world events, from the prolonged Vietnam War to the Middle East and Latin America. Beyond diplomatic accolades, he examines the bloodstains on Kissinger’s legacy, exploring the enduring consequences of his decisions and the ethical questions raised by his post-1970s advisory role. Ultimately, the analysis calls for a nuanced understanding of the intricate interplay between geopolitics, morality, and the human cost of realpolitik.
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6 Free Upskilling Opportunities for Pakistani Youth: Self-paced Learning

Written by Fiza Bibi Ameen 8:17 pm

A nation that started its journey with a literacy rate of about 14% still has a long way to go before it reaches the literacy rate of other developing countries. However, Pakistani youth has been making progress in leaps and bounds since its independence, and this is in large part due to the wide variety of self-paced courses, freelance jobs, and upskilling opportunities that a multitude of platforms offer. Fiza Bibi Ameen emphasizes the importance of such platforms including EdX, Udemy, Coursera, Digiskills and more.
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The Boycott of Israeli Products: A Pakistani Dilemma

Written by Muhammad Hamza Tanvir 6:57 pm

In light of the Israeli war on Gaza, many countries have resorted to boycotting Israeli companies and products in protest. Muhammad Hamza Tanvir presents the two contesting opinions on the boycott movement in Pakistan, highlighting the strengths of each.
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Australia-China Relations: Conceptualizing Frenemies?

Written by Sabrina Sohail 1:59 pm

Under Prime Minister Albanese’s administration, Australia recognized that trade with China is worth more than trade with Japan, the US, and South Korea combined. Normalizing Australia-China relations viz-a-viz complementary economies should be set as a priority. For China, Australia stands as an important partner, not only in regard to natural and renewable resources but also as having an ally among the Western powers through which it can control a hold over economic as well as political maneuvers. Consequently, for Australia, shaping a clear policy is necessary as it needs to act with great prudence and analyze its steps in any matter. Australian economic benefits lie with both the US and China so siding with one will only cause problems.
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Metamorphosis of Ideals: Mussolini’s Evolution from Socialism to Fascism

Written by Mr. Muhammad Sharif Jakhrani 9:09 pm

Muhammad Sharif Jakhrani traces the ideological metamorphosis of Benito Mussolini, navigating the shift from radical socialism to the intense currents of ultra-nationalistic fascism. Examining crucial moments such as Italy’s post-World War I disillusionment, the narrative emphasizes the nuanced and dynamic nature of political ideologies. Benito Mussolini’s journey serves as a compelling case study, illustrating the intricate interplay of personal aspirations, societal changes, and political climates. The article invites the reader to explore how one man’s transformation significantly impacted the ever-changing tapestry of political thought. It will particularly be helpful for the aspirants of competitive exams who are taking European history and Political Science as optional subjects.
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Will the Lost Glimmer in CPEC’s Progress Push China into Abandoning It?

Written by Fiza Bibi Ameen 7:29 pm

CPEC – a project with unprecedented provisions to Pakistan, China, the Middle East, and other connected regions – has top position in evolving Pakistan’s future. The completed projects have aided Pakistan, but there is no solid evidence to ease the concerns regarding the credibility of employment estimates, Pakistan’s outstanding debts, China’s dwindling interest, and a lack of certainty and security. Fiza Bibi Ameen addresses the possibility of China abandoning CPEC entirely, in addition to assessing the factors behind project’s slow pace.
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Nagorno-Karabakh: A Conflict with No Easy Answers

Written by Torchbearer CSS Academy 9:31 pm

Nagorno-Karabakh, a landlocked mountainous territory, has been the source of a long-standing conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan. While military confrontations have simmered down, peace in the region appears distant. This piece will help you understand the causes and consequences behind the conflict as well as the stances of countries like the US, Russia, Turkey, and Pakistan.
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Paradigm Shift’s Magazine: November 2023 Edition

Written by Paradigm Shift 8:22 pm

The November 2023 edition of the Paradigm Shift magazine contains 12 handpicked pieces. These cover the genocides in Congo and Palestine, the geostrategic importance of the South China Sea, Hindu nationalism in India, and the role of AI in modern warfare.
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Russia and Myanmar’s Maritime Exercises 2023

Written by Ayra Azhar 5:26 pm

In the shifting tides that are the game of international relations and world politics, Russia and Myanmar have been conducting maritime exercises that represent not only a union of naval capabilities but also a shared commitment to managing the complexity of global geopolitics. Their collaborative maritime endeavors reverberate far beyond naval manoeuvers, creating a vivid portrayal of diplomatic endurance, strategic vision, and the eternal hunt for synergy in an ever-changing geo-political environment.
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Cyberwarfare in the Israel-Hamas Conflict

Written by Babar Khan Akhunzada 7:41 pm

Babar Khan Akhunzada delves into the intricate cyber battlefield that has emerged between Hamas and Israel, exploring the strategies, incidents, and implications of their digital warfare. As he navigates through this complex subject, he uncovers the broader context of cyberwarfare’s role in modern conflicts, shedding light on its escalating significance and the evolving nature of warfare in the digital age.
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