Branded for Life: Acid Attacks in Pakistan
The cruel existence of acid crimes in Pakistan has influenced the lives of numerous victims. Pakistan’s legislative regime as well as cases regarding acid attacks have attempted to do their bit in curbing such attacks. Nevertheless, moving forward, the country needs to target grass-root problems that lie at the helm of such vile crimes against humanity.
A Comprehensive History of the Ongoing Palestine-Israel Conflict
Lt Gen. (R) Tariq Khan attempts to analyse the reality of the Arab-Israel conflict. It is a complicated conflict in the sense that it has a historical angle, a military dimension and a political influence. However, it is, at the same time, a simple conflict also, as it is easily explained as a phenomenon triggered by the illegal occupation of land by a usurper and the legitimate response by the legal occupants of the land in resisting this unlawful occupation.
Mineral Resources in Pakistan
Pakistan is one of the most resource-rich countries in the international political economy. The state is known for its rich weather that includes four seasons, distinct geographical features, and of course, the abundant resources of minerals and metals that it possesses.
Due to its rich geography, it not only receives heavy tourist traffic but also favors from processes such as metallurgy and mineral extraction that add to its position in the international market.
The Hierarchy of Courts in Pakistan
The judicial system in Pakistan is a multi-tiered structure encompassing a diverse range of courts, each designated to handle specific legal matters and issues. At the pinnacle of this structure is the Supreme Court of Pakistan, the highest judicial body in the state. This hierarchical system extends to various other courts including high courts, the Federal Shariah court, civil courts, criminal courts, and specialized tribunals, each vested with distinct jurisdictions and functions.
24th October: Women’s Day Off in Iceland
Yesterday Iceland witnessed its 7th women’s strike for gender equality and freedom. In a historical parallel to the strike 48 years ago in Reykjavik, women across the state decided to take the day off from any sort of work, be it a paid job or unpaid domestic labor.
Many activists and protestors have been demanding reports from companies and businesses that clearly state the wages being paid to men and their female counterparts. Transparency and accountability were the cornerstones of this event.
Can Europe Affect the Outcome of the Russia-Ukraine War?
Amidst the international community’s changing political and economic atmosphere due to the Russia-Ukraine war, a sort of discord has erupted in Europe. The division between Western Europe and Eastern Europe is becoming more obvious than before, driving a wedge concerning a cohesive European foreign policy towards the war.
There is unease in Western Europe due to the increased role and involvement of the US in Europe in the wake of this conflict. In addition, certain oversights and controversies arising in the middle of the Russia-Ukraine war can affect the course of actions of European countries if the blame falls on anyone significant.
Gaza Hospital Bombing: A Positivist Legal Analysis of Israel’s Breach of International Law
The attack on the Al-Ahli Arab Hospital in Gaza on 17th October is the gravest violation of international law by Israel in recent history. Ibrahim Tariq takes a positivist legal perspective rather than a moral or natural law one to assess whether Israel’s actions constitute a violation of international law.
Forging Partnerships: Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad Visits China
Seeking funds and allies to rebuild war-torn Syria, President Bashar al-Assad made a historic visit to China on September 21, 2023, and met with Chinese President Xi Jinping. During the visit, a strategic partnership was established, fostering cooperation in various areas. The Sino-Syrian partnership will serve to enhance China’s influence in the Middle East and challenge Western hegemony in the region.
The Digital Prosperity Awards
The Digital Cooperation Organisation’s (DCO) Digital Prosperity Awards will promote projects and organizations embracing digital innovation, whilst doing good for the local and global community to bridge the digital divide. Public, private, and civil society sector organizations can be nominated for an award that will reward their significant contribution to the digital economy of their country, whilst providing a platform for international support and recognition.
Benito Mussolini: The Father of Fascism
Benito Mussolini, full name Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini and designation ‘Il Duce’ (meaning ‘The Leader), was the pioneer of 20th-century Europe’s dictators under the dictates of fascism.
From humble beginnings to absolute peaks of power, to his own people passing the harshest of verdicts of execution, Benito Mussolini was a famed character in the WWII period. He introduced the concept of fascism which originated from the right-winged party he was leading in Italy.
The US Dollar vs BRICS: Is the American Financial Order Declining?
Muhammad Mustafa Ahmed Khan discusses the historical dominance of the American currency, the dollar. He examines the challenges to the supremacy of the US dollar and, additionally, to the American financial order, posed by the economic policies of the BRICS member states. Though they might not match the US individually, together these states contribute significantly to the global economy. Their decision to trade in their respective currencies itself poses a threat to the dollar.
Nawaz Sharif’s Return: What’s in Store for Pakistan?
Pakistan’s former prime minister, Nawaz Sharif, is set to return to the state from his self-imposed exile on October 21st, 2023. With the date of the next elections announced, this return will signify his return to the Pakistani political arena as well. Amna Asif speculates on the true agenda of the PML-N and what it means for the future of Pakistan.
A Guide to the Civil Judge Exam in Pakistan
This is a guide to the civil judge exam, which is similar to the civil services exam (CSS), in that it is competitive, and if passed, one can get a high-ranking position in the system for which one would have had to put in years of one’s career otherwise.
It is conducted annually by the provincial governments and is set to help one become a Civil Judge cum Magistrate.
2023 ICC World Cup
With India as the hosting nation, the 2023 ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup is the 13th edition of the Cricket World Cup.
Ten national groups are participating in this quadrennial One Day International (ODI) format administered by the International Cricket Council (ICC).
Understanding the Devastating Impact of the 2023 Floods in Libya
In September 2023, Libya faced a catastrophe of unparalleled proportions as it was ravaged by devastating floods. The effects of these floods were far-reaching, leaving behind a trail of destruction and human suffering. As the waters swept through cities and villages, homes were destroyed, infrastructure was decimated, and lives were upended. In the aftermath of the floods, Hafsa Ammar sheds light on the extent of the damage caused and the challenges faced by the affected communities. From the loss of lives and displacement of people to the disruption of essential services like healthcare and clean water supply, the impact of these floods cannot be overstated.
Paradigm Shift’s Magazine: August-September 2023 Edition
The August-September 2023 edition of the Paradigm Shift magazine contains 15 handpicked pieces.
These cover the SWOT analysis of the energy predicament in Pakistan, a BRICS currency, the G20 Delhi Declaration, and the land reforms during Bhutto’s period among others.
The August-September 2023 edition features an infographic on the urbanization in Pakistan throughout the years.
This edition also has two book reviews and an op-ed.
Independent Power Producers in Pakistan
Independent Power Producers (IPPs) are private companies that generate power/electricity before selling it to the national grid competitively. They are also called Non-utility generators (NUGs) which only further emphasize private ownership.
There can be a variety of sources that IPPs can use to generate electricity such as wind, solar, and nuclear energy. Although they contribute to Pakistan’s circular debt, they are still a necessary
evil.
